William Golding s View On Humanity s Inner Nature

The nature inside of humans and why they do things has been debated for many centuries by many renowned psychologists as well as philosophers. Hobbes and Locke were two philosophers who debated whether or not if humans would do good or evil, when left alone. Hobbes argued that there was a reason leaders were needed more over the reason was that they are naturally savage and evil when away from societal rule. Along with Hobbes, William Golding believed that humans revert to their evilness inside when left alone from societal norms and morals. William Golding’s perspective on humanity’s inner nature was mostly developed on what he saw around him during WW2. However, there’s the other side of the debate which believes humans are inherently good and seek to help others out of the empathy inside most people. Locke argued that when humans are in their natural state, they better themselves along with becoming wiser. Additionally, Locke believed that humans were good, ev en without societal leaders teaching them what is wrong and right. Notably, other psychologists and theories supported and agreed with John Locke. The psychological test and theory of the bystander effect shows that people want to help others who are in danger or in suffering. Even Maslow’s Hierarchy shows that people choose to help others before discovering and bettering one’s self. Both sides of the argument state many interesting points, but most of the evidence heavily leans towards people being inherently goodShow MoreRelatedWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1776 Words   |  8 PagesMaybe the beast is us (Golding 85), in the novel, Lord of the Flies, by author William Golding, Golding uses the entire book as social commentary. The social aspect he focuses on is man’s ability to be evil and destructive. William Golding uses three specific literary devices to convey this idea; characterization, diction and symbolism. Lord of the Flies explains man s capacity for evil which is revealed in his inherent human nature, which he cannot control or ignore. The hidden evil withinRead MoreLord Of The Flies : Representation Of Violence And War1611 Words   |  7 PagesThe ultimate test of a moral society is the kind of world that it leaves to its children.† In William Golding’s Lord Of The Flies, societal topics run rampant throughout the text with Golding’s use of individuals to represent different aspects of society. Many writers view the Lord Of The Flies as an allegory, as societal topics such as politics make appearances throughout the text. In the 1940’s Golding served in The Royal Navy of England during World War II for 6 years. These six years of experienceRead MoreComparing The Novel Lord Of The Flies And Heart Of Darkness2292 Words   |  10 Pagesfrom two different books Introduction There are both similarities and differences between the protagonists of the Novels Lord of the Flies† (Golding) and â€Å"Heart of Darkness† (Conrad). In each case we have the supposedly civilized individual(s) degenerating into savagery. As well, other characters are involved and highly influenced by the protagonist(s). This report discusses these two books and what can be observed from comparing works of essentially different world perspectives – one was publishedRead MoreComparing The Novels Lord Of The Flies And Heart Of Darkness4107 Words   |  17 PagesThere are both similarities and differences between the protagonists of the Novels Lord of the Flies† (Golding) and â€Å"Heart of Darkness† (Conrad). In each case we have the supposedly civilized individual(s) degenerating into savagery. As well, other characters are involved and highly influenced by the protagonist(s). This report discusses these two books and what can be observed f rom comparing works of essentially different world perspectives – one was published in 1902 and the other in 1954Read MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1751 Words   |  8 PagesDoes every human have an inbred evil quality within their soulful selves? Nobel-Prize winning author, William Golding accurately exemplifies the fact that evil is an inborn characteristic in â€Å"Lord of the Flies† one of his finest books explaining to his readers the acrimonious truth about human nature. Golding started establishing his pessimistic view about human nature throughout his times at World War Two where he came to realize that everyone has some sort of cruelty within them and it is a naturalRead MoreLord Of The Flies Reflection Essay1793 Words   |  8 Pagespositive values among children. Through the British boys William Golding discussed the failed human culture created by man. They depended on bad rules and barbarism which lead them towards destruction. It signifies tha t in childhood any bad experience can directly change the mind and action of children. The book reveals that everyone has an inner evil nature that urges him to commit horrible crime except those who ha see the truth of evil. Golding used violent hunters to show the native black with theirRead MoreThe Books Lord Of Flies By William Golding And 1984 By1841 Words   |  8 Pages The books Lord of Flies by William Golding and 1984 by George Orwell are two very different stories. One one is about a man living in a totalitarian state, and the other is about schoolboys who are unsupervised on an island. Despite their difference in setting, references, and audience, they both have an antagonist facing an ongoing battle and ends up losing. Both authors also used a drastic change in character to illustrate the symbol of power in their respective novel. Extreme dictatorship, rebellionRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1724 Words   |  7 Pagesaffect each member of humankind when the situation arises. William Golding chooses to highlight this in his novel Lord of The Flies where he places innocent school boys in a chaotic environment void of this security and governance. This illustrates the overarching theme that savagery is an innate component of the human spirit, but political and societal structures tame this animalistic behavior. In the absence of these frameworks, humanity can return to a primitive state if the impulse is not controlledRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesreferred to as the focal character) is pitted against some object outside himself, or internal, in which case the issue to be resolved is one within the protagonist’s psyche or personality. External conflict may reflect a basic opposition between man and nature (such as in Jack London’s famous short story â€Å"To Build a Fire† or Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"The Old Man and the Sea†) or between man and society (as in Richard Wright’s â€Å"The Man Who Was Almost a Man†). It may also take the form of an opposition betweenRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 Pagescognitive basis of depression and anxiety disorders. One of our most recent projects was the development of a self-report OCD screening measure called the Clark–Beck Obsessive–Compulsive Inventory (Clark Beck, 2002). Tim Beck’s insights into the nature of psychopathology and its treatment have been inspiring and have challenged me to consider new avenues of inquiry and treatment innovation. The cognitive-behavioral perspective taken in this book is a product of my early behavioral training and of